The top 100 China cities in 2019 in terms of foreign trade
The China Customs magazine, sponsored by the General Administration of Customs of China, announced the list of the top 100 China cities in 2019 in terms of foreign trade. The ranking is mainly based on customs statistics and comprehensive national economic data. The index system is based on is mainly composed of 25 major indicators including 5 major items such as urban foreign trade level competitiveness, structural competitiveness, efficiency competitiveness, development competitiveness, and potential competitiveness. Read this article to learn about the top 100 China cities in 2019 in terms of foreign trade.
A general introduction of the top 100 China cities in 2019 in terms of foreign trade
Judging from the list, cities in the eastern coastal region have taken the top 10, and the number of cities in the central and western regions entering the top 20 has increased. The domestic foreign trade regional layout is more balanced.
The top 10 cities all come from developed areas along the eastern coast. Among the top 20, the eastern region occupies 15 seats. Although cities in the Midwest did not enter the top 10, they accounted for half of the 10-20th. The growth of foreign trade in the central and western regions shows a rapid momentum, and the growth rate is significantly faster than that in the eastern regions.
Zhao Ping, director of the International Trade Research Department of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, said that the rapid growth of foreign trade in the central and western regions was mainly driven by the opening-up policy. Under the guidance of the “Belt and Road” and the construction of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the central and western regions have accelerated integration into the global market, thus promoting the steady development of foreign trade in these areas.
Here are the top 100 China cities in 2019 in terms of foreign trade and introduction to the top 10 cities.
The top 1-50 China cities in 2019 in terms of foreign trade
Ranking | Cities | Scores | Ranking | Cities | Scores |
1 | Shenzhen, Guangdong Province | 82.6 | 2 | Shanghai | 80.7 |
3 | Dongguan, Guangdong Province | 80.4 | 4 | Suzhou, Jiangsu Province | 79.9 |
5 | Zhuhai, Guangdong Province | 78.1 | 6 | Xiamen, Fujian Province | 77.8 |
7 | Guangzhou, Guangdong Province | 77.1 | 8 | Ningbo, Zhejiang Province | 76.3 |
9 | Tianjin | 75.7 | 10 | Beijing | 75.7 |
11 | Wuxi, Jiangsu Province | 75.1 | 12 | Dalian, Liaoning Province | 74.6 |
13 | Chongqing | 74.4 | 14 | Xi’an, Shaanxi Province | 74.4 |
15 | Qingdao, Shandong Province | 74.2 | 16 | Zhengzhou, Henan Province | 74.1 |
17 | Wuhan, Hubei Province | 74.1 | 18 | Chengdu, Sichuan Province | 74 |
19 | Foshan, Guangdong Province | 73.8 | 20 | Nanjing, Jiangsu Province | 73.7 |
21 | Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province | 73.7 | 22 | Jinhua, Zhejiang Province | 73.5 |
23 | Changzhou, Jiangsu Province | 73.5 | 24 | Yantai, Shandong Province | 73.4 |
25 | Hefei, Anhui Province | 73.3 | 26 | Huizhou, Guangdong Province | 72.9 |
27 | Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province | 72.7 | 28 | Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province | 72.7 |
29 | Zhongshan, Guangdong Province | 72.5 | 30 | Changchun, Jilin Province | 72.5 |
31 | Shandong Dongying | 72.2 | 32 | Ma’anshan, Anhui Province | 72.1 |
33 | Changsha, Hunan Province | 72 | 34 | Nantong, Jiangsu Province | 72 |
35 | Chongzuo, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region | 72 | 36 | Fuzhou, Fujian Province | 71.9 |
37 | Tongling, Anhui Province | 71.9 | 38 | Jinzhou, Liaoning Province | 71.8 |
39 | Zibo, Shandong Province | 71.8 | 40 | Yueyang, Hunan Province | 71.6 |
41 | Jiangmen, Guangdong Province | 71.6 | 42 | Baotou, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region | 71.5 |
43 | Weihai, Shandong Province | 71.5 | 44 | Wuhu, Anhui Province | 71.4 |
45 | Fangchenggang, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region | 71.4 | 46 | Jinan, Shandong Province | 71.4 |
47 | Shenyang, Liaoning Province | 71.3 | 48 | Nanchang, Jiangxi Province | 71.3 |
49 | Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province | 71.3 | 50 | Panjin, Liaoning Province | 71.2 |
The top 51-100 China cities in 2019 in terms of foreign trade
Ranking | Cities | Scores | Ranking | Cities | Scores |
49 | Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province | 71.3 | 50 | Panjin, Liaoning Province | 71.2 |
51 | Tangshan, Hebei Province | 71.2 | 52 | Benxi, Liaoning Province | 71.1 |
53 | Rizhao, Shandong Province | 71.1 | 54 | Ordos, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region | 71.1 |
55 | Xinyu, Jiangxi Province | 71.1 | 56 | Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province | 71.1 |
57 | Binzhou, Shandong Province | 71.1 | 58 | Taiyuan, Shanxi Province | 71 |
59 | Quanzhou, Fujian Province | 71 | 60 | Mianyang, Sichuan Province | 71 |
61 | Shandong Weifang | 71 | 62 | Longyan, Fujian Province | 71 |
63 | Anshan, Liaoning Province | 70.9 | 64 | Yingkou, Liaoning Province | 70.9 |
65 | Langfang, Hebei Province | 70.9 | 66 | Huangshi, Hubei Province | 70.9 |
67 | Taizhou, Zhejiang Province | 70.8 | 68 | Yingtan, Jiangxi Province | 70.8 |
69 | Hengyang, Hunan Province | 70.8 | 70 | Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province | 70.7 |
71 | Lianyungang, Jiangsu Province | 70.7 | 72 | Jinchang, Gansu Province | 70.7 |
73 | Taizhou, Jiangsu Province | 70.7 | 74 | Yancheng, Jiangsu Province | 70.7 |
75 | Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province | 70.7 | 76 | Jiayuguan, Gansu Province | 70.7 |
77 | Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province | 70.6 | 78 | Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region | 70.6 |
79 | Liuzhou, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region | 70.6 | 80 | Zhuzhou, Hunan Province | 70.6 |
81 | Cangzhou, Hebei Province | 70.5 | 82 | Shandong Liaocheng | 70.4 |
83 | Xingtai, Hebei Province | 70.4 | 84 | Bengbu, Anao Province | 70.4 |
85 | Huzhou, Zhejiang Province | 70.3 | 86 | Wenzhou, Xijiang Province | 70.3 |
87 | Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province | 70.3 | 88 | Xiangtan, Hunan Province | 70.2 |
89 | Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region | 70.2 | 90 | Chenzhou, Hunan Province | 70.2 |
91 | Kunming, Yunnan Province | 70.1 | 92 | Haikou, Hainan Province | 70.1 |
93 | Guiyang, Guizhou Province | 70.1 | 94 | Qinhuangdao, Hebei Province | 70.1 |
95 | Beihai, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region | 70.1 | 96 | Ji’an, Jiangxi Province | 70 |
97 | Anqing, Anhui Province | 70 | 98 | Jilin, Jilin Province | 70 |
99 | Yiyang, Hunan Province | 70 | 100 | Chizhou, Anhui Province | 70 |
No. 1 Shenzhen, Guangdong Province
- Population: 13.438 million
- Area: 1997.47 square kilometers
- GDP: USD 379.82billion
- Area Code:0755
- Major Airport: Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport
- Main railway station: Shenzhen Railway Station, Shenzhenbei Railway Station, Shenzhendong Railway Station, Shenzhenxi Railway Station
Shenzhen is located in the South China region. It is a pioneering demonstration zone for socialism with Chinese characteristics that China is building with all its strength. Its economic aggregate ranks fourth in mainland China for a long time. In 2019, the gross domestic product of Shenzhen was 26927.09 billion yuan, an increase of 6.7% over the previous year.
No. 2 Shanghai
- Population: 242.814 million
- Area: 6340.5 square kilometers
- GDP: USD 538.19billion
- Area Code:021
- Major Airport: Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport, Shanghai Pudong International Airport
- Main railway station: Shanghai Railway Station, Shanghainan Railway Station, Shanghaixi Railway Station, Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station
Located in eastern China, Shanghai is a national logistics hub. In the 2018 World City System Ranking published by GaWC, Shanghai was rated as a “First-tier City in the World”. In 2019, Shanghai’s gross domestic product (GDP) was 3,815,532 million yuan, which was calculated at a comparable price, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The total retail sales of consumer goods for the whole year was 1,349,721 million yuan.
No. 3 Dongguan, Guangdong Province
- Population: 8.645 million
- GDP: USD 133.75billion
- Area Code:0769
- Major Airport: Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport, Shanghai Pudong International Airport
- Main railway station: Dongguan Railway Station, Dongguandong Railway Station, Humen Railway Station, Changping Railway Station
Dongguan is one of the central cities of the Pearl River Delta and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. It is also an important transportation hub and foreign trade port of Guangdong. Dongguan is listed as the first batch of national new urbanization comprehensive pilot areas and Guangdong’s historical and cultural city. Dongguan has about 1.2 million people from Hong Kong and Macao and about 300,000 overseas Chinese. It is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese.
No. 4 Suzhou, Jiangsu Province
- Population: 10.7499 million
- Area: 8657.3 square kilometers
- GDP: USD 271.32billion
- Area Code:0512
- Main railway station: Suzhou Railway Station, Suzhoubei Railway Station, Suzhouyuanqu Railway Station, Suzhouxinqu Railway Station
Suzhou is an important part of the Yangtze River urban agglomeration in East China. It has four distinct seasons and abundant rainfall. The people in the area grow rice, wheat and rapeseed, and produce cotton, silkworm and mulberry. The specialty products include Biluochun tea leaves, Yangtze saury, Taihu silverfish, and Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs. As of 2019, Suzhou has achieved a gross domestic product (GDP) of 1,923.58 billion yuan. In 2019, the primary, secondary and tertiary industries realized the added value of 19.67 billion yuan, 913.118 billion yuan, and 990.892 billion yuan respectively.
No. 5 Zhuhai, Guangdong Province
- Population: 2.0237 million
- Area: 1711.24 square kilometers
- GDP: USD 48.46billion
- Area Code:0756
- Major Airport: Zhuhai Jinwan Airport
- Main railway station: Zhuhai Railway Station, Zhuhaibei Railway Station, Mingzhu Railway Station, Qianshan Railway Station
Zhuhai is one of the central cities of the Pearl River Delta and one of the earliest four special economic zones established in China. In 2019, the city’s GDP reached 343.589 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.8%. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 5.736 billion yuan, an increase of 1.9%, and the contribution rate to the growth of regional GDP was 0.48%; the added value of the secondary industry was 152.873 billion yuan, an increase of 4.6%, and the contribution rate to the growth of the regional GDP was 33.06%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 184.979 billion yuan, an increase of 9.2%, and the contribution rate to the growth of regional GDP was 66.46%.
No. 6 Xiamen, Fujian Province
- Population: 4.29 million
- Area: 1700.61 square kilometers
- GDP: USD 84.56billion
- Area Code:0592
- Major Airport: Xiamen Gaoqi International Airport, Xiamen Xiang ‘an international airport
- Main railway station: Xiamen Railway Station, Xiamen North Railway Station
Located in East China, Xiamen is a national comprehensive supporting reform pilot area and a national logistics hub. In 2019, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Xiamen was 599.504 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, an increase of 7.9% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 2.649 billion yuan, an increase of 0.7%; the added value of the secondary industry was 249.399 billion yuan, an increase of 9.7%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 347.456 billion yuan, an increase of 6.6%.
No. 7 Guangzhou, Guangdong Province
- Population: 15.31 million
- Area: 7434.4 square kilometers
- GDP: USD 333.07billion
- Area Code:020
- Major Airport: Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport
- Main railway station: Guangzhou Station, Guangzhoudong Station, Guangzhounan Station, Guangzhoubei Station
Guangzhou is located in southern China and is rated as a first-tier city in the world by the global authority GaWC. The annual China Import and Export Fair attracts a large number of merchants, as well as a large number of foreign-funded enterprises and the world ’s top 500 companies. In 2019, Guangzhou achieved a GDP of 23628.60 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, an increase of 6.8% over the previous year (the same below). Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 25.137 billion yuan, an increase of 3.9% and the added value of the secondary industry was 645.40 billion yuan, an increase of 5.5%.
No. 8 Ningbo, Zhejiang Province
- Population: 8.542 million
- Area: 9816 square kilometers
- GDP: USD 168.94billion
- Area Code:0574
- Major Airport: Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport, Shanghai Pudong International Airport
- Main railway station: Ningbo Railway Station, Ningbodong Railway Station, Yuyaobei Railway Station
Ningbo is located in the east of China. It is the estuary at the southern end of the Grand Canal of China and the origin port of the “Maritime Silk Road” in the east. The annual cargo throughput of Ningbo Zhoushan Port ranks first in the world, and the container volume ranks in the top three in the world. It is a multi-functional, comprehensive modern deep-water port integrating inland ports, estuary ports and seaports.
In 2019, Ningbo achieved a GDP of 119.501 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.8%, and the growth rate was 0.7 percentage points higher than that of the whole country. In terms of industries, the added value of the first industry was 32.23 billion yuan, an increase of 2.3%; the added value of the second industry was 578.29 billion yuan, an increase of 6.2%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 587.99 billion yuan, an increase of 7.6%.
No. 9 Tianjin
- Population: 15.56183 million
- Area: 11966.5 square kilometers
- GDP: USD 198.81billion
- Area Code:022
- Major Airport: Tianjin Binhai International Airport
- Main railway station: Tianjin Railway Station, Tianjinxi Railway Station, Tianjinnan Railway Station, Tianjinbei Railway Station
Tianjin is the largest port city in northern China. It is also the main node of the China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor and a strategic fulcrum on the Maritime Silk Road. In 2019, Tianjin’s GDP is 1,410.428 billion yuan. Calculated at comparable prices, it increased by 4.8% year-on-year, and the growth rate accelerated by 1.2 percentage points from the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 18.523 billion yuan, an increase of 0.2%; the added value of the secondary industry was 496.918 billion yuan, an increase of 3.2%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 894.987 billion yuan, an increase of 5.9%.
No. 10 Beijing
- Population: 21.536 million
- Area: 16410.54 square kilometers
- GDP: USD 498.59billion
- Area Code:010
- Major Airport: Beijing Capital International Airport, Beijing Daxing International Airport
- Main railway station: Beijing Railway Station, Beijingxi Railway Station, Beijingnan Railway Station, Beijingbei Railway Station, Beijingdong Railway Station
Beijing is the capital of the People’s Republic of China, China’s political, cultural, international exchange, scientific, and technological innovation center. Beijing was rated as the world’s first-tier city by GaWC, the world authority. The UN report pointed out that the Beijing Human Development Index ranks second in Chinese cities. In 2019, Beijing achieved a gross domestic product of 3537.13 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the first industry was 11.37 billion yuan, down 2.5%; the added value of the second industry was 571.51 billion yuan, up 4.5%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 2954.25 billion yuan, up 6.4%. The total retail sales of social consumer goods were 1,227.01 billion yuan.
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